Pathologies of the spine provoke a deterioration of well-being and health, the development of multiple diseases. Among them, dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis is observed. The disease is considered a common adverse event among people ages 25 to 50. This condition indicates problems with blood circulation in the brain and, as a result, lack of oxygen.
Treatment of dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis provides an immediate call to a specialized specialist. Timely request for qualified medical care will eliminate a number of serious complications that pose a threat to human health and life.
Why dizziness develops with cervical osteochondrosis
The pathological condition of patients caused by cervical osteochondrosis is due to the anatomical features of the structure of the spine. Its upper part is regularly subjected to stresses associated with the need to hold the skull and the constant movement of the head. The cervical vertebrae are the smallest. At the time of their displacement or increase in muscle tension, the vessels are compressed, and there are also problems with the transport of blood to the brain area, which determines the prerequisites for the development of stenosis. The disease is diagnosed in cases of compression of the artery of the spine. Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine refers to the symptoms that accompany stenosis.
The problem with normal blood circulation in the cerebellum causes oxygen deprivation in various parts of the nervous system, as well as disturbances in plasma flow with suspended cells of erythrocytes, leukocytes, and lymphocytes in the occipital lobe of the brain. At the same time, the center responsible for the patient's vestibular apparatus remains damaged. Treatment of dizziness in cervical osteochondrosis is carried out by vertebral neurologists, neuropathologists. They know what to do in such situations. The development of the pathology of the intervertebral discs in the upper part of the spine is indicated by a specific sound when turning, tilting the head. Knowing how to get rid of dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis, you can always avoid the development of serious complications, threats to the health and life of the patient.
Symptoms of a pathological condition.
With dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in a person's neck, the head can rotate at any time of the day, including the morning, afternoon and evening hours, as well as during work tasks. The pathological condition is accompanied by various symptoms. These include:
- the appearance of noise and buzzing in the atria;
- loss of balance when walking or standing;
- Strong headache;
- the appearance of nausea, vomiting;
- increased sweating;
- a pale or reddened appearance of the skin on the face;
- vision impairment due to a change in the position of the eyeballs along the horizontal line;
- numbness of the upper extremities, which occurs most often at night;
- increased pain when turning or jerking head movements;
- rapid pulse and discomfort in the region of the heart;
- darkening in the eyes, appearance of colored circles, black and white flies or bright flashes.
Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine causes sensations of the ground leaking under the feet, rotational turns of the room before the eyes, movement of the right side of surrounding objects. The pathological condition has a different duration. With cervical osteochondrosis, the head can rotate for a minute or several hours. Accompanying symptoms, such as blurred vision and poorly functioning hearing aids, can be uncomfortable and uncomfortable for longer.
When diagnosing cervical osteochondrosis, dizziness is vegetative in nature, due to the constant interaction of all systems of the human body. Its pronounced symptoms may indicate the need to urgently seek qualified help from a neuropathologist, vertebroneurologist.
Timely treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine provides an opportunity to prevent the development of many symptoms of dizziness, relieve pain, exclude relapses, and restore full blood supply to the brain.
Syndromes of pathological conditions
In order to know how to deal with dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis, it is necessary to determine the form of its development and the type of syndrome. Doctors distinguish:
- vestibular stem syndrome, characterized by poor blood supply to the brain and accompanied by rocking when walking, the appearance of nausea, vomiting with sudden movements of the head, images of moving floors, walls, furniture;
- cochlear stem syndrome, accompanied by impaired functions of the auditory system, congestion, ringing, hissing in the atria, balance problems;
- hypothalamic syndrome, the main symptoms of which include: severe sweating, fatigue, heart rhythm disturbances, decreased or increased thermal state of the patient;
- syncope syndrome caused by damage to the spinal nerve and spasm of blood vessels, characterized by the appearance of floating flies before the eyes, tinnitus.
The varieties of syndromes and their signs suggest how to treat dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis.
Diagnostics
The step of diagnostics, which is prescribed by the attending physician without fail, is a necessary measure to confirm dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in a person's neck and to determine the correct and effective treatment for cervical osteochondrosis. Most often, patients go through:
- magnetic resonance imaging, the results of which reveal the degree of damage to the intervertebral discs of the neck;
- Ultrasound dopplerography, designed to study the state of blood vessels;
- X-ray, which allows to see the pathological areas of each cervical vertebra.
How to cure vertigo that appears due to osteochondrosis of the neck.
Neuropathologists, vertebral neurologists know how to alleviate the symptoms of the patient's pathological condition, the appearance of which is caused by dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in the patient's neck. After collecting the anamnesis, obtaining the results of diagnostic studies, therapeutic measures are prescribed. These include:
- pharmacotherapy, which involves the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and psychotropic drugs, chondroprotectors, analgesics, analgesics and vasodilator drugs, complexes of vitamins, minerals, trace elements;
- the use of traditional medicine recipes;
- physiotherapy, water, massage procedures, the action of which is aimed at stopping degenerative processes in the cervical vertebrae, relieving pain and normalizing blood circulation of blood vessels;
- physical therapy exercises, including exercises for dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis;
- sanatorium and balneological treatment;
- organization of a balanced nutritious diet, adherence to work, rest, nutrition.
Patients who may feel dizzy due to cervical pathology are advised to sleep on low orthopedic pillows. Its use helps to eliminate the symptoms of dizziness, relieve pain and tension in the problem area. It is also possible to provide a complete rest to sick people and exclude the occurrence of degenerative disorders of the vertebrae that are located behind the cervical spine.
Physiotherapy
The appointment of exercise therapy raises the question whether physical education can eliminate the symptoms of pathology and improve your life. Neuropathologists, vertebroneurologists provide an unambiguous positive answer. Exercises for dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis can strengthen the muscles of the problem area of the spine and improve blood circulation. They cannot be performed during an acute attack. In other cases, regular exercise will help prevent dizziness. The set of exercises includes:
- stretch the neck up and down;
- slow turns of the head to the left and right;
- tilting the head down and lifting it up.
All exercises should be performed no more than 10 times in one focus. At the end of the lesson, it is recommended to write your phone number with the tip of your nose. Regular exercise is the key to improving the patient's condition, eliminating the risk of aggravating cervical osteochondrosis and the development of its severe forms. They help all people to be healthy, to prevent the diagnosis of unwanted diseases, including vertigo due to the appearance of cervical osteochondrosis. Any disease is always easier to prevent than to treat.